The European Union’s (EU) stringent stance on online content regulation, an investigation has been initiated into Elon Musk’s online platform X, formerly known as Twitter. This probe seeks to ascertain whether the platform has violated newly implemented social media regulations aimed at mitigating the dissemination of toxic online content.
European Commissioner Thierry Breton made a public announcement via the platform, confirming the formal initiation of infringement proceedings against @X under the Digital Services Act (DSA). Addressing media representatives in Brussels, spokesman Johannes Bahrke affirmed that the Commission would meticulously scrutinize X’s systems and policies concerning suspected infringements without preempting the investigation’s outcome.
The investigation primarily revolves around two key aspects: X’s alleged failure to adequately suppress the spread of illegal content and the efficacy of its measures to counter “information manipulation,” notably through its Community Notes feature. Additionally, the EU intends to assess X’s transparency with researchers and examine suspicions of deceptive design within its user interface, including its blue check subscription service.
Responding to the inquiry, a spokesperson for X asserted the company’s commitment to compliance with the Digital Services Act and assured its full cooperation with the regulatory process. The statement underscored the importance of an apolitical and lawful investigative process, emphasizing X’s dedication to fostering a secure and inclusive environment for all users while safeguarding freedom of expression.
Today we open formal infringement proceedings against @X :
— Thierry Breton (@ThierryBreton) December 18, 2023
⚠️ Suspected breach of obligations to counter #IllegalContent and #Disinformation
⚠️ Suspected breach of #Transparency obligations
⚠️ Suspected #DeceptiveDesign of user interface#DSA pic.twitter.com/NxKIif603k
The implementation of the Digital Services Act earlier this year marked a heightened level of scrutiny for major technology companies. The act threatens severe penalties amounting to up to 6% of global revenue or potential exclusion from the EU market for non-compliance. This legislative framework aims to ensure online user safety and combat the dissemination of harmful content, encompassing illegal material such as child exploitation or terrorism-related content and violations of platform terms, such as advocating genocide or eating disorders.
Prior to this investigation, the EU had identified X as a hotspot for misinformation, branding it the worst platform for fake news. EU officials have repeatedly urged Musk, who acquired the platform a year ago, to intensify efforts in purging undesirable content.
The European Commission’s interrogation of X has focused on the platform’s handling of hate speech, misinformation, and violent extremist content, reflecting the EU’s stringent commitment to curbing detrimental online material.
The outcome of this investigation holds significant implications not only for X but also for the broader tech industry. As the EU asserts its authority to regulate online spaces, the ramifications and potential precedents set by this inquiry will undoubtedly reverberate across the digital landscape.